Ngokwengeziyo, ungathanda ukuba silikoni kuyenza ukuya ngokubanzi? Ngoko ke kokwesiqephu sifuna ukuba silikoni - umthetho omncane nokulula, yayingashayamileyo, yini yonke le nto elibonakalayo lokuhlala amaxesha engasetyenziswa. Ngoku sizohlola ngokubanzi ngesithelo esikhundleni sesilikonini. Lapha sizobona ukuthi yingaba yingxoxo yokugcina kunye nokuthi ubungakanani bethu baye kuwo, kunye nokuba kuninzi okanye asetshenziswa ukuphuma isithuthi?
Ngubani silikoni?
Silikoni yintlango entsha eyenza imveliso yesiXhuman yiNgcawu, uSilicon, uKarbon, kunye noHydrogen. Lento lenzima ungene umoya omkhulu wokuqondiswa, futhi kufuneka lusebenzele kwiimbopho zokuhamba emakhulu njengemisebiso. Njengoba, silikoni usetyenziswa ngokukhangela kumiswe ngempahla ezintsha ezihlukeneyo kwiqhawe likhulu lokushisha noma izigxaki zokushisa. Kodwa, ngokwesiphi silikoni akusetshenziswa ukuphuma isithuthi, kunye neziinxalenye ezizange zisetshenziswa.
Isilayoni yindlela yokuhlala ngokushesha. Ukuthi kuxoxwa lokhu, uma ikhuphe amandla okubanzi, ayihlabeleka. Ngokugcineni, emanzheni engaphakathi, akhangelela ukuya kwiqinisekiso ngekhono lomsebenzi olunyelekileyo nokulima ukuhlaba kwezifumo ezikhathalekileyo esintshabalalweni.
Kodwa, kufuneka sithathe ngaso ukuba uma imigomo yakho zikhuphe amandla okukhulu, umlayo wokuqinisekiswa uzoba ukusuka. Lapho ke, umlayo wesilayoni usenza isiqephu sesibini seziphumulela. Lokhu kuyingxenye yokuqinisekisa ukuba asetshenziswa ngokwesobizo njengephondo lolu hlobo olungaxhaswa. Nangona kunyazela ukusetshenziswa ukuba uyahlale ngokushesha komoya ekhoyo, okanye izinto ezilandelayo ezizidingekayo.
Ukulungiselela Kwemfumo: Amagama Akukho nokuba Okungabonakalo Kwisilayoni
Ngokulandelayo kwi-safety yemfumo, isilayoni inekuvumelwe ezininzi zomthetho okungavumelekileyo. Yonke lwesibini, isilayoni usetyenziswa ngokubani ubani kungene amagwala angaphandle kokuba ayiqhathanisele umoya omkhulu okanyeleya xa akuphele. Le nesithetho sikulandelayo sifuneka sisetyenziswa kwiindlela ezinikela phakathi komhlaba, izikhali, nokuthi ngaphandle kwesikolo.
Isithetho esingasinye esisiza kakhulu ngesilayoni ngu-ye silayoni siyenza uphawu oluhle ukusuka emfuneko wesintshonto. Lokhu liyinhlobo elihle yokuhlola imfula yesintshonto esizange sidibanise imfula yesintshonto esidingekayo, okuningi lokho liphuma kumahluko apha. Ukusetshenziswa kwezinto eziphumayo kanye nokusebenza kwenze ukuthi le nto usebenzisa kuzo zinto ezidingekayo ukusukela kwiindawo ezidingekayo ukusuka kweendaweni zokugcina kweemfuyo nokuhlola.
Kungekabi, isilayoni singalindelela ngazo ngalo magama kunye neziqhathaniso zokuhlola kweemfuyo. Ngokushesha lokhu selandelayo, isilayoni asetshenziswa ngokuyaziyo ukubuyiselwa kweemfuyo ngokulandelana nokuba kunye namathuba amaningi. Ngoko ke, ungenziwayo ukuthi isilayoni sikufuneka sityenziswa ngokubanzi ukusuka kweendaweni ezidingekayo ukusuka kweendaweni.
I Silicone aso kufuneka yahlukile nezicatshululo ezine zilinye lomgca wokuphuma kwesikhelo, phakathi kokugcinwa kwezithombo ezinomsindo nokuhlanganisa amaglass fiber noma i-aluminum hydroxide. Ziyazi ngokuthi zihlukile kakhulu ukubheka izithombo zokuphuma ngokuqaphelene. Yinto eyona, i-silicone ayiqhelekanga lokuhlola amandla eziphathelayo kodwa asifuna zonke izimo lezi zezimali yokuphuma esebenzayo.
Ngaba I Silicone Ingabalela Ukuba Umoya Wawo Usafani?
Ngokushesha, i-silicone ingayenza imisebenzi yesiphumo xa kunjalo, bese uqale ukuncedisa ukuba angayiyo into engavumeleleyo okungayibalela ukuba umoya wawo usafani. Udinga uphinde ulandele ukusebenzela izindlela ezisafani lokuhlola ukuphuma komoya ukubanjwa ukuba umoya wawo usafani ngokuphathelene. Lokhu kufanele libe ngokwesonto lokusebenza amandla apha apho akusondwa ukuphuma komoya, amandla ekuziphatheka khona kwiindawo zonke, kunye nokulandelana nokubhekisisa ukuya kwindawo yokuvamile xa kunjalo komoya.
Ungayiqhema ukufaka isiphumo esihlanganisiwe kwisekhaya yakho ngokusebenzisa umthi wosilayoni wophawula kwiimbuzwane njengecaulking okanye i-sealants. Ukusebenza kwiseva lesisekhaya yakho, amathetho ayesilayoni angazibuyelela ukuphawula kwesiphamo, ukuze akukho usaphumelele ukusetyenziswa kwebhango lapho ibhango libhale.
Yintoni Inqwaba Yokuqinisekiswa Kwisilayoni Esikhathelanga Isiphamo?
Iimpahla Zokuphawula Kwesilayoni Esikhathelanga Isiphamo: Kuneendlela ezifana ngenxa yezinto ezizama ukuthatha ukuphawula kwise silayoni esikhathelanga isiphamo. Amadilela amaningi amaphawula lokhu, njengomunye woqhutywa wesilayoni, ubungakhiwo bokuthi zityenziswa ngaphandle, kunye nomlomo ongaphambili wemvume wephawulo wamaphawuliyo. Ukubuyiselwa kulandelayo kukuhlola ukuthi isilayoni sithole. Lento ithola ukugcwalisa okuhlanganisayo kwaye sithola imali engapheleleyo.
Kwisihlalo somphumela, amafuthi njenge-aluminum hydroxide kunye nesigqibo sasiglass siyaziwa ukuyongeza okubangako kwayo, ukuze siyibhileyo ngokupheleleyo lokulula amaxesha nokuhlukeka. Iindlela zakuvamisekelayo zahlukele kwindawo yokusebenza noma zidinga umlayezo wesithathu noma usihlalo esekusenzelwe ngesinye sokugcina ngenxa yomphumela, xa ithikithi yesilayezo noma usihlalo luchasene nesinye, ukuba ithikithi lesilayezo noma usihlalo luchasene nesinye lusho uphumelelo olukhe khona lokuhlukana namaxesha kunye nokuhlukana kokuqinisekiswa kokuhlukana.
Umbuso Womncedisi Wesilikonini Nge-Safety Yokusiza
Ngokushesha, isilikonini ayisebenzisanga njengomphumela omkhulu lokuhlukana nge-afire, akwazi ukwenza ukungavunyelwe kwesintsi lokuhlukana kunye nokwenza ukungavunyelwe kakhulu lokuhlukana; kodwa ingaba ungene ukwenza ukungavunyelwe kakhulu lokuhlukana kwiintsingi ezilandelayo kunye nokwenza ukungavunyelwe kakhulu lokuhlukana. Ngoko pakamntu, ngokuba ayiqhutywa kunye nokufundiswa ukuya ngaphandle komoya, yinketho elikhulu lokusebenzisa kwiindlela ezizama ukwenza ukungavunyelwe kakhulu lokuhlukana.
Izicwangciso zokubuya kumthetho wokuhlola amaxesha enqanawe kanye nezinto ezidingiwe kufuneka zibekwe xa ufuna ukubhala okanye ukususa into yokuvula ukuthi ubuyelele ngokuphathelayo. ISANYING ibhalela izintshiseko ze-silicone ezifanelekileyo, futhi bayaziwa ukuba ziyahlukanisa ukubheka xa ufuna ukuhlola izintshiseko ezincedwayo. Ngaphandle kokuthi umntu olungayithanda ukusebenzisa amaxesha engenani lokuhlola, baye yintoni elikhoyo lokuhlola, ukuhlola nokubuyekezo.
