Isiponji soxinaniso oluphezulu lubhekisa kwisipontshi esinobunzima obungama-45KG ngecubic meter nganye.
Xa sithetha ngokubanzi, isiponji esinoxinano oluphezulu sinokungena komoya okulungileyo kunye nezinye iimpawu, ngoko sinxulumene nemizi-mveliso eyahlukeneyo, kubandakanywa ishishini leemoto, ukufunxa ukothuka, ukubuyiswa komlilo, i-antistatic, ukugquma ubushushu, isiponji esifunxa isandi se-polyurethane, ngenxa yobushushu baso, ishishini lebhetri, ishishini lokuthambisa.
1 .ukuhlelwa.
Umahluko phakathi kwezipontshi ekuveliseni uxhomekeke ekuxinaniseni.
Ukuxinana kwesiponji nguKG/M3.
Oko kukuthi, ubunzima bomnatha kwi-cubic meter yesiponji.
Ngokwesakhiwo sayo, iiponji eziqhelekileyo zohlulwe zibe ziindidi ezintathu: isiponji soxinaniso oluphezulu, isiponji soxinaniso oluphakathi kunye nesiponji esiphantsi.
Mininzi imingxunya yesipontshi exinene kakhulu kwaye ingqukuva kakhulu.
Idla ngokusetyenziswa njengomqhaphu ofunxa isandi, iicushion zesofa, iingxowa eziqinileyo kunye nezinye izinto ezikrwada.
Ngokweeyunithi zesizwe zaseTshayina, ubuninzi obusondeleyo ≥ 45 bubuninzi obuphezulu, phakathi kwe-45-18 yi-medium density, kunye ne-18 i-density ephantsi.
2 .inkcazo yoxinano olunxulumeneyo.
Kwifiziksi, umthamo womthamo weshishini lekhemikhali ubizwa ngokuba yingxinano yento.
Phawula ρ (ebizwa ngokuba rudu).
Elona shishini libalulekileyo yi-KG/m3, kwaye i-g/cm3 nayo ixhaphakile.
Unxulumano lodidi lwezibalo ngu ρ = mcompV.
Kwinkqubo yeyunithi, umzimba oyintloko wobunzima yi-KG, kwaye umzimba oyintloko wevolumu yi-cubic, ngoko ubunzima be-cubic meter ye-chemical substance ithathwa njengobuninzi bezinto.
Kwiikhemikhali ze-asymmetric, ibizwa ngokuba "yi-avareji ye-avareji yoxinaniso".
3 .Ixabiso lesalathiso sokuxinana kwesiponji.
Uxinaniso olunxulumeneyo lixabiso eliphambili lesalathiso semichiza.
Ukuxinana kwesiponji kuphezulu, oku kuthetha ukuba isithuba esingaphakathi sincinci kwaye umgangatho ungcono.
Umzekelo, ingxinano ezalanayo engama-40 imele i-cubic sponge net ubunzima be-40kg nge-cubic meter nganye.
4 . amandla esipontshi soxinaniso oluphezulu.
Ngokuqhelekileyo, izipontshi ezinoxinano oluphezulu zinamandla amakhulu, kodwa ezinye izipontshi ezinoxinzelelo oluphezulu ziyakongeza izilungisi ezithambileyo ukwenza izipontshi zithambe kwaye zilula.
Isetyenziselwa ukufunxa isandi umqhaphu, umqamelo wesofa, nzima.
Ukupakisha imathiriyeli ekrwada.
Iziponji zoxinaniso oluphakathi kunye noluphantsi lusetyenziswa njengezinto zogcino jikelele.
Iziponji ezinobunzima obufanayo zinemigangatho eyahlukeneyo yokuthamba nobulukhuni.
5. sebenzisa isiponji soxinaniso oluphezulu.
Inomsebenzi wokugaya kunye nokufunxa amandla angaphandle, kwaye ineempawu zochuku oluthambileyo, ukuthamba kunye nokuthuthuzela.
Kwiimoto ezincinci, ifenitshala, impilo, amathoyizi amancinci kunye namanye amashishini okuvelisa, sinokuqwalasela iimfuno zeemarike ezahlukeneyo.
(6) ukuxinana okuphezulu kunye nokusezantsi kwesiponji esikhulu kuya kwahluka kwimveliso yogwebu.
Ikakhulu ngenxa yempembelelo yomxhuzulane, kukho ingxaki yokuxinana kwemithamo ephezulu nasezantsi kwesiponji.
Umahluko phakathi koxinzelelo oluphezulu kunye nolusezantsi lwesiponji esingenamgubo alubonakali, kwaye kukho umahluko othile ovunyelwe ngumgangatho.
Abavelisi abaninzi ukwenzela ukunciphisa iindleko, ngokukodwa ngenxa yendima yobunzima, bahlala befaka inani elithile le powder yamatye kwi-foam, eya kwenza umehluko omkhulu kubuninzi phakathi kwephezulu nangaphantsi.
Kukho ingxaki ye-gradient yoxinzelelo kumacala aphezulu nasezantsi esipontshi.
Umahluko phakathi koxinzelelo oluphezulu kunye nolusezantsi lwesiponji esingenamgubo alubonakali, kwaye umgangatho uvumela ukungafani okuthile.
1. Imvula yezinto ezingasetyenziswanga.
Kuya kuba ngcono ukuba yinto ecocekileyo.
Ukuba ngumgubo, kuya kubakho umahluko omkhulu phakathi kwamacala aphezulu nasezantsi.
2. Xa i-foaming, i-raw material i-raw raw kuphela, kwaye i-chemical reaction iqhutyelwa ukusuka ezantsi ukuya phezulu kwaye iphakama kancane.
Ngoko ke, kwinkqubo yokugcina, okokuqala, kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo ukugcina kude nomlilo ovulekileyo, kwaye okwesibini, kufuneka sithintele umlilo kunye nelahleko engenakulungiseka ebangelwa kukuqokelela kwentlawulo kunye nokukhutshwa kwe-electrostatic.
Izilumkiso zomlilo kwimizobo yangaphakathi yokupakishwa komqhaphu weperile kufuneka yaziwe ngabasebenzi bendawo yokugcina izinto kwaye kufuneka kuqhutywe uphando rhoqo ngexesha lesiqhelo lokusebenza.
Iimfuno ezingqongqo zokuthintela ilahleko engenakulungiseka.
